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Portland Criminal Defense Law Blog

CHILD WELFARE / DHS / JUVENILE DEPENDENCY

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While there are very few family law cases that make their way into juvenile dependency courts, the dependency system is a consideration more times than one might imagine. A parent with substance abuse issues, or a family going through difficult domestic violence, can attract the attention of Oregon's child welfare system. Even when only one parent is a problem, the other parent needs to know how to keep the child safe, and how to make sure that, if the agency ever does come knocking on the door, the effective parent can demonstrate the ability to protect the child from the maladapted parent's bad behavior.

DHS is not easy to deal with. It's imperative that you talk to an attorney if the State is investigating your family. What you don't know can be very difficult, or devastating, to your family.

We have years of experience in DHS cases throughout the Portland metropolitan area, with most of our experience coming in Washington County, widely considered to be the most difficult county in which to practice juvenile dependency law.

Congratulations to Morgan Long on Violation of Restraining Order Charge Win

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Ms. Long represented a man who was accused of violating a restraining order. The charge carries a potential for 180 days of jail. The facts were that Ms. Long's client drove by the health club where his former girlfriend (the person he could not have contact with) exercises. He saw her car parked in the parking lot. He then parked and walked in and asked at the front whether she was there at the time. They told him she was there and then he left. The main issues were whether Ms. Long's client had come within 150 feet of his former girlfriend and whether he had tried to communicate with her. It was a big club and no evidence established the distance and he didn't leave any messages. The judge (there is no right to a jury for these cases) found Ms. Long's client Not Guilty.

CHILD CUSTODY AND PARENTING TIME

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In a sense, all parents are co-parents. Even in an intact household, child rearing tasks are apportioned between the parents, whether by explicit arrangement or by tacit assumption. Whatever the usual routine for your household is, this is your co-parenting plan. In an intact household, the plan is seldom negotiated outright (though it might be a good idea!).

When a child's household is splitting up, it is a delicate time for all involved. Even when both parties are perfectly capable parents, the high stakes of child custody and parenting time dispute put more stress on an already stressed family system. People say things they don't really mean, or take actions that provoke powerful response. It is a good idea to have a detailed consultation with an experienced family law attorney when your child's household is going through this kind of turmoil. The stakes are high!

In Oregon, custody of a child is different from parenting time with a child. Custody is about making the big decisions, while parenting time is just what it sounds like-the time a parent spends with his or her child.

Congratulations to Morgan Long

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Ms. Long's client was accused of DUII (drunk driving), Criminal Mischief (damaging property) and contempt of court for violation of a release agreement. The DUII and Criminal Mischief were tried to a jury. Since there is no right to a jury on contempt charges, the judge decided the contempt case. A quick run down of the facts: police are called to a motel due to a concern for domestic violence. They find Ms. Long's client very drunk. He also had blood on his knuckles and the motel's door is cracked and has blood on it. Ms. Long's client tells the police that he drove here from a bar and that he has had nothing to drink since he arrived at the motel. He is arrested and takes the intoxilizer test. He had a blood alcohol level of 0.27 (0.8 is legally intoxicated for driving). Later, Ms. Long's client is released from the jail and returns to the motel. The police return and find him still drunk and he is re-arrested for violation of the release agreement he signed at the jail because they think he drank more alcohol when he got back to the motel.

At trial, Ms. Long introduced the motel's security video showing her client park his car (driving in a straight line), get out of the car and walk in a very straight line (something he could not do when the police talked to him). She also had a police officer admit that the officer saw her client drink alcohol at the motel even though Ms. Long's client had said he had not been drinking there. So, she explained that he drove there soberly and got drunk at the motel. As far as the cracked door; who knows how long the crack was there or how or when the blood got on the door?. As to drinking after his release from the jail: he was very drunk when arrested, it is no surprise that he still had alcohol in him later - that doesn't mean he drank more.

Not Guilty all counts.

Congratulations to Jennelle Johnson

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Ms. Johnson's client was accused of 'endangering the welfare of another.' The facts boil down to this: the police raid a house that they believed was a drug house. During the raid they found our client in a bedroom babysitting a child. Drugs were found in the living room. Our client had nothing to do with the drugs, but had moved into the home a couple weeks before and, while babysitting, is responsible for the child. In Oregon, it is a crime to knowingly have a child in the presence of illegal activity - like possessing and selling drugs (the police had previously made an undercover purchase of drugs in that living room). Ms. Johnson successfully argued that her client didn't know there were drugs in the living room and that he was with the child in a different room. Thankfully, before the trial started, Ms. Johnson won an argument over evidence that kept out of the trial a little annoying, but not relevant fact: there was a loaded gun in a bag on the floor of the bedroom. The jury returned a verdict of Not Guilty.

Congratulations to Seth White

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Mr. White represented a man accused of using a gun to threaten and hit another man. There had been a fight and the accuser had received the worst end of that altercation. However, the accuser claimed that our client had used a gun during this incident. This raised the stakes dramatically. With an 'unlawful use of a weapon' charge, the judge was expected to impose a 'gun minimum' sentence - five years of prison. At trial, Mr. White proved that our client had defended himself from the accuser (thus defeating the assault charge) and that he had never had a gun even though the accuser claimed one actually existed (thus defeating the weapons charge and avoiding the five years of prison sentience). The jury did return of verdict of guilty to the additional misdemeanor charge of 'menacing' because after the fight our client threatened to get a gun to defend himself if the other man came back to attack our client again - the jury felt this went to far. Thankfully, with this jury verdict, our client receives probation and does not go to prison.

Congratulations to Stacey Lamont

This was a case where DHS came to a family home and removed the children because the parents had used drugs in the past and there was reason to believe a parent had recently used marijuana and possibly methamphetamines. However, the home was clean and the children well cared for - and not exposed to those drugs. At court, Ms. Lamont successfully proved that just because the parents had used drugs in the past and that one may have recently used, the children were safe. The judge agreed and allowed the children to return home. The parents will still be involved in drug treatment, but the family is spared having their children removed from the only home they know and placed in the foster care system.

Congratulations to Seth White

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Mr. White represented a man accused of domestic violence. Our office handles these types of cases a lot. The issue that made this case even more severe for our client is that he was accused of having used a gun and a knife to threaten his wife. The prosecutor was pursuing a 'gun minimum' sentence - mandatory five years of prison. During a long jury trial, Mr. White brought the facts of what happened to vivid life for the jury. A just resolution came with the jury rejecting the four weapon chareges and four menacing charges against our client.  Our client had checked his gun to make sure it was safe and had also picked up a knife that fell to the floor.  He had not threatened anyone.

Congratulations to Stacey Lamont

Ms. Lamont represented a woman accused of animal neglect due to concerns that she was not providing sufficient veterinary care for her dogs. In Oregon, this is a crime carrying the potential of jail time and, of course, loss a person's pets. By means of extensive background work - getting veterinary opinions on the dogs' care and the dog's current state - as well as obtaining proof on how a conviction for this type of charge would affect her client's employment, Ms. Lamont obtain a reduction of the criminal charge levied against her client to a "violation" (a non-criminal charge; like a parking or speeding ticket). Ms. Lamont's client thus avoided the risks that can come through a trial, avoided any criminal conviction and can keep her job. Also, the dogs are doing great!

Portland man arrested for several acts of vandalism

A Portland man is accused of committing acts of vandalism at several Portland locations, including the Portland Community College Cascade campus, the Hollywood Key Bank branch and the U.S. Bank branch. He is facing criminal charges, including 36 counts of conspiracy to commit criminal mischief in the first degree and 36 counts of criminal mischief.

In Oregon, the most commonly prosecuted property damage offense is criminal mischief. Criminal mischief may be a felony or a misdemeanor depending on the severity of the offense. The 25-year-old man is accused of acts of vandalism that go back almost two years.

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